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The Nagano prefecture
is comprised of the northern, central, and southern ranges of the Japan
Alps, thus bringing about its name "Roof of Japan". It is one of the most
pleasant regions to visit due to both its mountainous lands and traditional
architecture and culture, which have remained in many parts of this region.
The major source of income is agriculture although more industrial companies
have started moving to this region. Several national parks are located
within this prefecture, making this a popular place among hikers and campers.
Traveling within the Nagano prefecture relies heavily on the JR lines
that run parallel to the Japan Alps.
Nagano
 Nagano's
main attraction is Zenko-ji Temple, which draws more than four million
visitors per year. The temple was founded in the 7th Century and was home
to the Ikko Sanzon, which was thought to be the first Buddhist image to
have arrived in Japan in 552. The temple's popularity stems from its liberal
acceptance of believers, including women, from all Buddhist sects. There
are over 60 Zenko-ji temples found throughout Japan. Nagano also acts
as an important transport hub, providing access to the recreational facilities
in the surrounding regions. To get to Nagano, one can take the trains
from Ueno station in Tokyo through the JR Shin-etsu Honsen line.
Karuizawa
  The
town of Karuizawa lies at the foot of Mt Asama-yama and is known to be
Japan's trendiest summer resort. It started as a prosperous post town
on the Nakasen-do Highway that links Tokyo and Kyoto. It was, however,
discovered in 1896 by Archdeacon AC Shaw and thus went on to become a
favorite summer retreat for the foreign community. It is currently a popular
place for the affluent foreign and Japanese society to set up summer residences
here. Due to this growing demand, the town has become a booming center
for recreational activities, such as golf, tennis, and horse riding. The
town itself is of not much interest but its immediate surroundings do
offer a few scenic attractions. Mt Asama-yama and the Hoshino Onsen Wild
Bird Sanctuary are such examples.
To reach
Karuizawa, take the JR Shin-etsu Honsen line train from Ueno station in
Tokyo. An extensive network of bus services allows for easy traveling
within the Karuizawa and its regional destinations.
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